shortest representation

The reason is that the shortest dependency path has noise interference brought by the appositive dependency relation. The noise information not only increases the complexity of the syntax tree representation, but also hampers the recognition and judgment of a classifier.

原因是最短依存路径上存在同位语依存关系带来的噪音干扰，这种噪音信息不仅增加了句法树表示的复杂性，而且会妨碍分类器的识别和判断。

Based on the theories of spherical trigonometry and theoretical knowledge about projection, this paper introduces two methods ( calculation and diagrammatic representation) for finding the shortest path in a flying voyage and the conditions to ensure a plane to fly in this path.

根据球面三角理论和投影理论知识，用计算和图示两种方法给出了求解航程中最短路径和保证飞机在此路径中航行的条件。

displays the enumeration entry as an integer value in the shortest representation possible.

以尽可能简短的表示，将列举型别项目显示为整数值。